Light Sport Aircraft Buyer's Guide
Simplified flying with Sport Pilot License and recreational LSA aircraft
Complete guide to LSA ownership and affordable sport flying
Why Light Sport Aircraft: Simplicity, Affordability, and Accessibility
Light Sport Aircraft offer the most accessible path to aircraft ownership. Simplified regulations, lower costs, reduced training requirements, and forgiving handling make LSA perfect for recreational pilots seeking fun, affordable flying.
Sport Pilot License - Simplified Path
Sport Pilot License requires only 40-50 hours training (vs 60-70 for Private Pilot). No medical certificate needed - use your driver's license. Simplified knowledge requirements. Perfect for recreational pilots who don't need complex flying skills.
Exceptional Affordability
LSA aircraft cost $35-100K used, significantly cheaper than comparable certified aircraft. Operating costs lowest in general aviation. Insurance, maintenance, and fuel economical. True affordable flying.
Simple, Reliable Aircraft
LSA aircraft feature simple, proven systems. Modern materials, basic avionics, straightforward maintenance. Easy to understand and maintain. Perfect for pilots who want flying without complexity.
Strong Community Support
Popular LSA brands (Tecnam, Evektor, Diamond) have established communities. Excellent parts availability, support networks, and shared knowledge. Active LSA fly-in community nationwide.
Light Sport Aircraft Definition & Limits
Official LSA Category
FAA defines Light Sport Aircraft with these limits:
- Maximum empty weight: 1,320 lbs (600 kg)
- Maximum speed: 120 knots (138 mph)
- Fixed landing gear (with rare exceptions)
- Fixed-pitch propeller (with rare exceptions)
- Single/two occupants
- Simple systems
Repurposed Aircraft
Some certified aircraft (like Diamond DA20) can be operated as LSA if they meet all criteria. Provides both options: fly as certified aircraft or as LSA (more flexible, simplified approach).
Popular LSA Aircraft
Tecnam P2008 ($40-100K)
Italian-built light sport aircraft. Known for reliability, simplicity, and fuel economy. Rotax engines. Popular worldwide. Strong community, excellent support.
Evektor SportStar ($35-90K)
Czech-built LSA. Exceptional fuel economy (5-6 gph). Modern composite construction. Simple systems. European engineering. Growing community.
Diamond DA20 LSA ($60-120K)
Certified aircraft optionally operated as LSA. Modern composite design. Can fly as LSA (simplified) or certified. Excellent performance and safety.
Rans Aircraft ($50-100K)
All-metal kit aircraft and ready-made models. Simple, reliable designs. Growing LSA lineup. Excellent support network.
Flight Design ($40-110K)
German-built composite LSA aircraft. Known for quality, innovation, and performance. Various models for different flying styles.
Sport Pilot License Requirements
Eligibility
- Age 17 or older
- Can speak, read, write English
- Valid U.S. Driver's License
- No medical certificate needed
Training Requirements
- Minimum 20 hours flight training (including 15 hours dual, 5 hours solo)
- Minimum 40-50 total hours recommended for proficiency
- Knowledge test (70% passing)
- Practical flying exam with examiner
Privileges & Limitations
- Fly light sport aircraft only
- Recreational flying only (no commercial use)
- Daytime flying only (no night operations)
- Visibility requirements (no low clouds/fog)
- No flight into clouds (VFR only)
- Maximum 10,000 feet altitude
Financing LSA Aircraft
For a $65,000 Tecnam P2008:
- 10% down ($6,500): Finance $58,500. 10-year at 7% = $683/month
- 15% down ($9,750): Finance $55,250. 10-year at 7% = $648/month
- 20% down ($13,000): Finance $52,000. 10-year at 7% = $610/month
Many lenders offer favorable LSA terms. Some specialize in sport aircraft financing. Use our affordability calculator to explore your budget.
Operating Costs: True Economy Flying
Annual Fixed Costs
- Insurance: $600-1,200
- Annual Inspection: $400-800
- Hangar/Tie-down: $100-150/month
- Registration: $300-500
Total Fixed: $2,600-4,300/year
Variable Per Hour
- Fuel: 5-6 gph at $5/gallon = $25-30/hour
- Maintenance: $10-20/hour
- Engine Reserve: $5-15/hour
Total Variable: $40-65/hour
Total Ownership (100 hours/year)
- Fixed: $3,500
- Variable (100 hours × $52): $5,200
- Loan payment (10-year, $55.25K at 7%): $648/month ($7,776/year)
- Total Annual: $16,476
- Cost Per Hour: $165
Insurance & Maintenance
Hull insurance: $600-1,200/year. Liability: $1M/$1M standard ($300-400).
Maintenance is straightforward with simple systems. Annual inspections quick and affordable. Most owners perform basic maintenance themselves.
Next Steps: LSA Ownership
- Determine budget (total cost ~$16,000-22,000 annually)
- Research Sport Pilot training programs in your area
- Get started with Sport Pilot training
- Get pre-approved for LSA financing
- Research LSA aircraft models
- Shop for quality LSA aircraft
- Complete Sport Pilot License
- Complete aircraft purchase and begin flying
Individual LSA Aircraft Guides
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a Light Sport Aircraft (LSA)?
Light Sport Aircraft are a special FAA category with strict limits: maximum 1,320 lbs empty weight, 120 knots maximum speed, fixed landing gear (most), and simple systems. Certified LSA aircraft operate under special airworthiness certificates. Simplified training and medical requirements available.
What is Sport Pilot License?
Sport Pilot License is a simplified pilot certification designed for LSA aircraft. Requires ~40-50 hours training (vs 60-70 for Private Pilot). No medical certificate needed (use driver's license). Allows recreational flying in LSA aircraft within USA.
How much does an LSA cost?
Used LSA aircraft range from $35,000-$100,000+ depending on model and condition. New LSA aircraft $60,000-$150,000. Entry-level used examples $40-60K. Much cheaper than comparable certified aircraft.
What are popular LSA aircraft?
Tecnam P2008, Evektor SportStar, Rans S-7, Diamond DA20 LSA, Flight Design, American Legend, and many others. Popular brands have strong communities, parts availability, and support networks.
Can I finance an LSA?
Yes, easier than experimental aircraft. Some lenders specifically finance LSA aircraft. Expect 10-15% down, 5-10 year terms, 6-7% rates. For $65,000 with 15% down ($9,750), finance $55,250 at 10 years/7%: $648/month.
What are LSA operating costs?
Expect $600-1,200 annual insurance, $400-800 annual inspection, $100-150/month hangar, plus $30-50/hour fuel and maintenance. Total fixed: $2,400-4,000/year. Variable: $40-80/hour. Lowest cost personal flying available.
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